Trees are organisms that provide us with shade, oxygen and natural beauty. However, like any living being, they require care and attention to thrive. This is where arborists step in.

Arborists, also known as tree surgeons, specialise in the cultivation, management and study of trees. They possess a range of techniques and tools to ensure the health and vitality of trees. Let’s look into some methods and equipment found in the toolbox of the trusted arborists in Auckland.

Pruning Methods

One of the vital practices in tree care is pruning. Pruning involves removing branches or foliage to improve the tree’s structure, health and overall appearance. Arborists in Auckland recommend pruning a tree because airflow can be enhanced while eliminating damaged branches and encouraging new growth. Arborists utilise methods including

1. Crown Cleaning

This technique entails removing dead, dying or diseased branches from the top part of the tree (crown). It enhances the appeal and reduces potential hazards associated with falling branches.

2. Crown Thinning

Arborists may employ this technique to decrease the density of a tree’s canopy. To improve the amount of light that reaches the tree and enhance airflow, arborists selectively remove branches from the top part of the tree’s canopy. This helps reduce the likelihood of diseases.

3. Crown Raising

When branches hang low and create obstacles on sidewalks, roads or buildings, arborists perform crown raising. This technique involves removing branches to increase clearance and ensure safety.

4. Crown Reduction

In situations where a tree has become too large for its surroundings, arborists may opt for crown reduction. By pruning branches, they reduce the height and spread of the tree while promoting its long-term health and safety.

Pruning Tools

Arborists employ specific tools to carry out these pruning techniques effectively. These tools include

1. Pruning Shears

Also referred to as hand pruners or secateurs, these are used for trimming branches and twigs. There are types, such as bypass pruners and anvil pruners, each with their own advantages.

2. Loppers

Similar to shears but equipped with handles for better leverage, loppers are ideal for reaching higher branches that cannot be accessed with regular pruning shears.

3. Pruning Saws

When dealing with branches, arborists utilise pruning saws.

Pruning saws are equipped with teeth and long blades, making it easier to cut through wood.

4. Pole Pruners

When arborists need to reach branches that are too high from the ground, they rely on pole pruners. These tools consist of a pole, with either a pruning saw or pruning shears attached at the end. This allows them to trim branches at heights.

Techniques and Tools

Besides pruning tools, arborists utilise techniques for effective tree care. Let’s explore some of them

1. Tree Cabling and Bracing

In cases where a tree has limbs or a compromised structure, arborists may install cables or braces to provide support. This technique reinforces the tree’s integrity and prevents potential hazards.

2. Tree Planting

Arborists often assist in ensuring the planting of trees by considering factors like soil conditions, sunlight exposure and species compatibility. Their aim is to give the planted tree the chance of survival and growth.

3. Tree Fertilisation

Arborists use fertilisers to improve the health of a tree and promote its growth. They carefully analyse the requirements of each tree and apply suitable nutrients to the soil.

4. Tree Removal

Sometimes, there is no alternative but to remove a tree.

Arborists possess the expertise and equipment to safely eliminate trees, reducing the potential for harm to structures or landscapes.

5. Soil Aeration

When soil becomes compacted, it can impede root growth and nutrient absorption. Arborists employ tools like air spades to aerate the soil around the roots of a tree. This process allows the roots to breathe properly and absorb nutrients efficiently.

Conclusion

Arborists have a range of techniques and tools at their disposal for tree care that help maintain their health and vitality. From pruning to tree removal, they apply their knowledge and skills to ensure the well-being of these wonders. By understanding the techniques and tools used by arborists, we can better appreciate the expertise and dedication involved in caring for our trees.

Article Submitted By Community Writer